Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Informative Speech Genetically Modified Organisms
Jenna Persky Persuasive Speech Outline Topic: GMOs (genetically modified organisms) Audience: Speech class of students ranging from freshman to seniors, some may have prior knowledge of GMOs. General Purpose: To Persuade Specific Purpose: To persuade the people to stop eating GMOââ¬â¢s and eat organically. Thesis Statement: These human and environmental consequences are what lead people to eat organically. Today, there are a few points I would like to discuss with you all. 1) Introduction A) Attention Getter - There is something that has been lurking in your food for decades. You consume it without even knowing it. Itââ¬â¢s hidden from labels and most of the time a difference in appearance is nonexistent. B) Reason to Listen -â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦This DNA can come from a multitude of places including bacteria, viruses, or other animal and plants. (ââ¬Å"GMO Educationâ⬠) c. The World Health Organization has stated that there were two main reasons that these genetically modified organisms were created: one- so that they could be manipulated to be more herbicide resistant, and two- so that they could become more resistant to insects. (ââ¬Å"Frequently Asked Questions on Genetically Modified Foodsâ⬠) Transition: Now that you all have a definition of what a genetically modified organism is, I want to share the human health risks associated with them, further urging you to eat organically. B) Many studies have been done to test for health consequences from eating GMOââ¬â¢s and the results are startling. a. One study was performed on a group of rats (rats and mice share 99% DNA with humans) that ate Calgene Flavr-Savr tomatoes. These GMO tomatoes were made to look fresh for longer periods of time. After 28 days, all of the rats experienced bleeding in their stomachs due to stomach lesions and seven of these rats died. (Lendman). b. In a study explained by Stephen Lendman from Global Research, rats ate Monsanto 863 Bt Corn (one of their most famous GMO products) for 90 days. The results showed that the rats inherited multiple reactions that are associated with the bodyââ¬â¢s response to ââ¬Å"allergies, infections, toxins, diseases like cancer, anemia and blood pressure problemsâ⬠(Lendman). c. It has evenShow MoreRelatedInformative Speech Outline : Genetically Modified Organisms886 Words à |à 4 PagesSophia Basaldua 05 October, 2016 Informative Speech Outline: Genetically Modified Organisms Introduction I. Open with impact: A. 1,996 pounds, or nearly one ton. This is an estimate of how much ââ¬â by weight ââ¬â the average American eats over the course of one year. II. Thesis Statement: In fact, the food industry states that 75-80 percent of foods contain genetically modified ingredients, and I am here today to give you information about them. III. Audience Connection: A. In simplest terms, we allRead MoreInformative Speech : Genetically Modified Foods986 Words à |à 4 PagesKeyanna Ralph Professor Enslen SPC 1017 12 November 2015 Informative Speech Outline TOPIC: Genetically Modified Foods General Purpose: To inform Specific Purpose: At the end of my presentation, the audience will be informed on what genetically modified foods are, where they are found, and some of the controversial advantages, and disadvantages that are associated with them. Introduction Attention Getter and relate to audience: Before you eat a meal or snack do you ever actually think aboutRead MoreThe Fault Of Our Gmo Labeling Law1093 Words à |à 5 Pagespolitical tendencies, wealth and even by race. Everything gets a label nowadays. No one and nothing is safe from labeling, not even your groceries. For over a decade people have been calling for labeling GMO products. GMO is acronym for ââ¬ËGenetically modified organisms.ââ¬â¢ Through advanced bioengineering technologies, new genes are introduced to seeds, for improved productivity or to provide the crops with resistance to pesticides, among many other possible genetic modifications. After years of congressRead MoreGenetically Modified Organisms : Be Fully Informed On The Potential Benefits And Dangers Of The Foods We Eat1631 Words à |à 7 PagesAndrew Hall April 5, 2015 Get Involved in GMOââ¬â¢s When it comes to the foods we eat, we should all be fully informed on the potential benefits and dangers of every given product. Currently, there is a slow, but hard battle on the labeling of Genetically Modified Organisms, more commonly known as GMOââ¬â¢s. Some scientist and farmers may say that GMO production is beneficial to their finances; however, it is a health risk on humans, due to the chemical and genetic engineering done to foods that naturally giveRead MoreSience23554 Words à |à 95 Pagesbuilding blocks for many marine organisms. In addition, ââ¬Å"concentrations of carbonate ions are now lower than at any time during the last 800,000 years. The impacts on ocean biological diversity and ecosystem functioning will likely be severe, though the precise timing and distribution of these impacts are uncertain.â⬠(See p. 58 of the report.) Although millions of years ago CO2à levels were higher,à todayââ¬â¢s change is occurringrapidly, giving many marine organisms too little time to adapt. SomeRead MoreSources of Ethics20199 Words à |à 81 Pagesand needed an ethical decision; he begged God for guidance: Till, when they reached the Valley of the Ants, an ant exclaimed: O ants! Enter your dwellings lest Solomon and his armies crush you, unperceiving. And [Solomon] smiled, laughing at her speech, and said: My Lord, arouse me to be thankful for Thy favor wherewith Thou hast favored me and my parents, and to do good that shall be pleasing unto Thee, and include me among [the number of] Thy righteous slaves (Surah 27:18-19). Ethics in Islam
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Fashion Branding and Consumer Behaviors â⬠Free Samples to Students
Question: Discuss about the Fashion Branding and Consumer Behaviors. Answer: Introduction Management is an essential component, which systematizes the business of companies and organizations. Herein lays the effectiveness of the term marketing. The introductory statement reflects the placement of the terms marketing and management in the same alignment. The roles and responsibilities of the managers hold prime position in terms of achieving the efficiency in the business (Armstrong et al., 2014). Proper execution of the allocated duties enhances the productivity of the companies and organizations, such as Telstra. Optimizing the search aligns with the requirements of the assignment. The purpose of this assignment is to envision new market ventures for Telstra in terms of the newly launched cordless handsets. Telstra has achieved accolades and glory by providing the people with reliable broadband and mobile network services. The major drive behind this is the collaborative attempts of the personnel for enhancing the productivity of the business. Within Australia, the company has emerged successful in providing 17.4 million telecommunication services (Telstra.com.au, 2017). The list of achievements does not end here. Along with the mobile services, Telstra has added satisfaction in the lives of the customers by providing 6.8 million fixed voice services and 3.5 retail fixed broadband services. The personnel envision more connectedness with the clients and customers in order to expand their business. Herein lies the appropriateness of the motto, we help creare a brilliant future for everyone, everyday (Telstra.com.au, 2017). Adopting social media would help the personnel to connect with a large number of audience at one go. Taking the clients and customers feedback would be crucial in terms of upgrading the standard and quality of the existing services in order to penetrate into the foreign markets. According to the annual report of 2015, there were 36,165 employees, struggling for taking Telstra to the peak of success. Dedication, commitment and perseverance towards the performance of the business activities have enabled the personnel to witness a revenue escalation of 27.1 billion Australian dollars in the era of 2016. The operating income is 6.3 billion, which has added 5.8 billion values to the profit margin. The total asset value for the company is 40.45 billion Australian dollars and the equity value is 14.51 billion dollars (Telstra.com.au, 2017). Capabilities, strengths and weakness Possession of a large supply chain network is one of the greatest strengths, which helps Telstra to add to the existing stock of stakeholders and shareholders. Firm standpoint of a leader like David Thodey was enough to recover the lost market position along with trust, dependence and the loyalty from the customers. Persistent approach of Thodey towards upgrading the standard and quality of the services resulted in the introduction of Telstra Digital, which revolutionized the business as a whole (Telstra.com.au, 2017). Conducting market research regarding the latest and the modern machines would result in the production of innovative quality handsets, making Telstra a common name among the native as well as the foreign customers. Identifying the targets would help Telstra in attaining efficiency in the business activities. For this, market research is an effective example in terms of gaining an awareness regarding the countries with latest and modern technologies. The remarkable performance of the technological sector in Australia would be one of the greatest assistance for Telstra in terms of gaining awareness regarding the specific tastes and preferences of the customers. The earlier sentence conjoins the strength and the social parameter of SWOT and PESTLE analysis. The latency issues add vulnerability in the market position of Telstra, questioning the technologies used for providing quality services to the customers. Setting high price for the handsets would aggravate the competition complexities (Smh.com.au, 2017). This would adversely affect the Australian economy, which nullifies the adherence and compliance to the competitive policies and other marketing legislations. Along with this, frequent change in the technologies would degrade the quality of the handsets leading to the unsatisfactory customer service. However, consistent evaluation of the undertaken steps would bring to the forefront the major drawbacks. Along with this, market research would enhance the clarity of the personnel in terms of the countries where Telstra can make remarkable progress in marketing. One such country can be China. Penetrating into the Chinese market would be profitable for Telstra, as China is one of the biggest exporters of Australia. To be specific, 34% of Australian goods are exported to China (Weforum.org, 2017). However, at the first instance, stable relationship needs to be created with the Chinese delegates for indulging in lucrative deals, trades and transactions for taking the company to the foreign outlets. Along with this, Telstra personnel need to sign the Free Trade Agreement (FTA) with the Chinese delegates for investing in the threshold of the Chinese market. Mere signing of the pact would not offer the Telstra personnel to conduct marketing activities in China. Both the countries have to abide by the rules and regulations of the agreement for executing transparent marketing activities (Smh.c om.au, 2017). Herein, the political parameter of PESTLE analysis can be correlated. Violation of the rules and regulations would compel Telstra personnel to encounter scandalous situations, which would stain the hard earned reputation. Market segmentation Prior to offering the manufactured handsets, Telstra personnel need to conduct market segmentation. This would improve the focus in the marketing activities. Organizing exhibitions of the newly launched cordless handsets would attract large number of customers, from where the company could select their target market. Mostly in these sales exhibitions it is seen that the youngsters prefer sleek design handsets with all the basic facilities. For the older people, the need is just a handset, which is easy to carry. If this ease is provided wiin their homes, the older people would be largely benefitted (Luke, 2014). Sleek design cordless would enable the older people to talk with their near and dear ones even while sitting in the easy chairs, which is far away from the main connection of telephone. For this, the wiring needs to be done properly so that connection is available in every premises of the house. Along with this, the display of the numbers on the cordless screens needs to be c lear for the easy understanding of the older people. Colorful handsets would add spice to the loneliness, isolation and solitude of the older people. This type of marketing would be something creative for Telstra in terms of expanding the scope and arena of the business till the extent of foreign markets (Germann, Lilien Rangaswamy, 2013). Provision of these services to the older people makes the direction of the business B2C. On the other hand, indulging in contracts with suppliers regarding the accessories of the cordless handsets reflects the B2B business of Telstra in terms of producing quality services for the customers. Competition on the first instance reflects the interplay of the brands to grab the hot seat in the competitive ambience of the market. This interplay acts as a compromise with the needs, demands and requirements of the customers. Herein the personnel are to be blamed for failing to fulfill the specific tastes and preferences of the customers. Telcos, China mobile, China Unicom, China Telecom, Samsung, Apple are some of the telecommunication brands, which are reining in the Chinese market. Of these Samsung and Apple pose as the major obstacle for Telstra in terms of venturing into the Chinese market (Weforum.org, 2017). The difference in the design and features of the cordless handsets are the initial grounds of competition between the brands. Similarity in the goals contradicts the difference in the execution of the business activities. Adherence and compliance to the legislations, especially the competition policies would help Telstra in conducting transparent marketing. This type of marketing would be one of main agents for achieving loyalty, trust and dependence from the Chinese customers. The provision of stands along with the handsets can be one of the grounds, which would help Telstra in emerging out as a customers brand in Chinese market (Weforum.org, 2017). This additional service would aggravate the competition b etween brands like Apple, Samsung and Telstra. Viewing it from the Porters five forces, the provision of stands along with the handsets in great variety helps the customers, especially the older ones to select the appropriate one. This reflects the consciousness of the Telstra personnel towards the buying behavior of the customers. Compliance to the competitive policies would help Telstra to indulge in fair competitions with the contemporary brands. Herein, the intensity of the rivalry of competition gets mitigated. Apart from this, maintaining stability with the suppliers would assist Telstra personnel to receive quality products to store in the stock. On the contrary, hostile relationship with the shareholders would compel the personnel to encounter complexities in terms of producing quality and innovative cordless handsets for the customers, especially for the ones belonging to the old age (Weforum.org, 2017). Conclusion This assignment emerges successful in providing an insight into the aspects of marketing and management. Taking the example of Telstra enhancing the clarity of the readers, especially the businessmen in terms of applying appropriate management techniques for systematizing the business activities according to the priorities. Optimizing the search and selection of cordless handsets is an effective example of executing market segmentation. Adopting the means of survey and feedback would help Telstra personnel to follow customer centric business. Maintenance of consistency in evaluation would bring to the forefront the major drawbacks, which, if not modified spontaneously would pose as a threat for the company in terms of securing the hard earned market position. Herein lays the appropriateness of complying and adhering to the competitive policies, which would help Telstra to indulge in fair competitions with the contemporary brands such as Samsung, Apple, china Telecom and the other bra nds, which are already in power in the Chinese market. Countering this, marketing mix would help the company to experiment with the existing services. Herein lay the appropriateness of the means of survey and feedback, which would enhance the awareness of the company personnel about the needs, demands and requirements of the customers. Recommendations Telstra has come a long way in terms of achieving customer satisfaction. However, more distance needs to be covered for expanding the scope and arena of the business. The following are some of the recommendations, which Telstra can adopt for making proper venture into the foreign market of china: One of the most important recommendations is to train the staffs about the basic management skills. If the training is given in response to an incident, it would prove beneficial for the company, Telstra to address the issue in an efficient and effective manner. Inclusion of technology within the training sessions would enhance the preconceived knowledge, skills and expertise of the employees. Within this, increasing the frequency of the training sessions would help the trainees to have an easy grasp over the basic ways and means to carry out the business activities. Taking post training tests would help the managers to assess the capability of the employees in terms of making practical application of the provided lectures. Market research would enhance the knowledge of Telstra personnel about the latest trends adopted by Samsung, Apple and the other brands. Within this, search engine optimization would take the personnel directly to the required information. Knowledge of the steps taken by Apple, Samsung and other brands would help Telstra to manufacture innovative design cordless handsets for the older people. Along with this, market research would inform the company personnel about the future course of actions to be performed by the contemporary brands. This would bring rationality in the ways and means adopted by Telstra to expand the business. Creating plans would help Telstra to make noticeable progresses with the proposed projects. Sharing these plans with the staffs in the form of meetings would help the personnel to gain an insight into the customer approaches towards the launched cordless handsets. References Antoncic, B., Auer Antoncic, J., Aaltonen, H. M. (2016). Marketing self-efficacy and firm creation.Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development,23(1), 90-104. Armstrong, G., Adam, S., Denize, S., Kotler, P. (2014).Principles of marketing. Pearson Australia. Baker, M. J. (2014).Marketing strategy and management. Palgrave Macmillan. Copley, P. (2014).Marketing communications management: analysis, planning, implementation. Sage. Germann, F., Lilien, G. L., Rangaswamy, A. (2013). Performance implications of deploying marketing analytics.International Journal of Research in Marketing,30(2), 114-128. Giacalone, R. A., Rosenfeld, P. (Eds.). (2013).Impression management in the organization. Psychology Press. Hollensen, S. (2015).Marketing management: A relationship approach. Pearson Education. Huang, R., Sarigll, E. (2014). How brand awareness relates to market outcome, brand equity, and the marketing mix. InFashion Branding and Consumer Behaviors(pp. 113-132). Springer New York. Kladou, S., Kehagias, J. (2014). Assessing destination brand equity: An integrated approach.Journal of Destination Marketing Management,3(1), 2-10. Luke, R. (2014).Creative Marketing: A New Management Philosophy. Balboa Press. Mone, S. D., Pop, M. D., Racolta-Paina, N. D. (2013). The" what" and" how" of marketing performance management.Management Marketing,8(1), 129. Sheth, J. N., Sisodia, R. S. (2015).Does marketing need reform?: Fresh perspectives on the future. Routledge. Smh.com.au (2017), Australian technology sector outpacing US UK, Retrieved 30th August 2017 from https://www.smh.com.au/it-pro/business-it/australias-technology-sector-outpacing-us-uk-report-20140731-zyzs1.html Telstra.com.au (2017), About Us, Retrieved 30th August 2017 from https://www.telstra.com.au/aboutus/our-company Weforum.org (2017), Things to know about hina and Australia eonomi ties, Retrieved 30th August 2017 from https://www. weforum.org /agenda/2016/04/5-things-to-know-about-china-and-australia-s-economic-ties/ Wirtz, J., Lovelock, C. (2016). Service Marketing Communications. InSERVICES MARKETING: People Technology Strategy(pp. 236-287).
Sunday, April 12, 2020
Product Liability Essays (1493 words) - Tort Law, Product Liability
Product Liability This weeks question concerns liability and moral responsibility in consumer products. As the question is multi-part, the answer will be likewise. To begin, the first question addresses who should be liable for the voluntary actions of others. Specifically, if substantial information concerning the hazards of a product or service has been offered to the consumer, who is to blame if someone is injured? Similar to most questions derived from this course, the answer is it depends. From a legal standpoint, the contract or arrangement must first be analyzed. If, for example, the activity is a high risk activity such as sky diving or feeding sharks on a scuba dive, then the legal concept of duty of care obviously plays a major role. Without sufficient training, education, and discussion of the inherent risks, potential problems, and possible results of mishaps, the seller is not fulfilling his or her duty warn the buyer of known risks or hazards. In this case, the seller would be legally required to warn the buyer that a failure to exercise reasonable care poses an unreasonable risk of harm (McCarty, 279). If the buyer has been properly apprised of the level of care necessary to avoid unreasonable risk, the buyer then assumes the risk, and subsequent liability, should tragedy occur. This is due to the Assumption of Risk liability defense that states that if the plaintiff knew, or should have known, of the risk inherent in a particular situation and voluntarily as sumes that risk, then the defendant is not liable for the plaintiffs injury even if the defendant was negligent. In this case, if the sky diving company requires 4 hours of classroom training before the first jump to thoroughly cover the risks of the activity and the prospective jumper voluntarily assumes the risks, then the skydiving company can not be held liable if the jumper breaks his leg on touchdown because he could not hear when the instructor calls for the flare upon touchdown. In an ethical light, this arrangement of reasonable liability division is in keeping with our understanding of moral rights in the economic sense. According to the negative right of freedom of consent, all parties should be free to make any arrangement to which both parties agree. It is a moral imperative in this free consenting agreement or contract that both parties fully disclose all pertinent aspects of the arrangement, in this case, the disclosing of the inherent risks involved with jumping out of an airplane (Velasquez, 330). Once both parties are satisfied with the conditions of the agreement, they are free to commit to the agreement via contract. The buyer has freely accepted the risk of the product, and the seller has fulfilled his obligation to provide enough information for the buyer to make an educated decision. The liability transfers from the seller to the buyer once both parties have freely and knowledgeably entered the contractual agreement. In this arrangement, the r ights of all parties have been preserved. Additionally, this arrangement fulfills the deontological requirements of an ethical contract. The seller has a moral duty to provide the safest product possible in relation to the nature of that product. The seller also has an obligation to disclose information about his or her product that could cause unreasonable harm if not carefully managed. Under the Due Care theory, the seller is required, as the more expert of the parties, to ensure that the buyer is fuller aware of the dangers. Finally, the seller has the duty to allow the buyer the opportunity to make an informed decision. Once the decision is made, the buyer has the duty to abide by the contractual agreement. As Velasquez states, the manufacturer is no longer morally negligent after having taken all reasonable steps to protect the consumer and to ensure that the consumer is informed of any irremovable risks that might still attend the use of the product (337). Therefore, the liability of injury transfers after the seller h as fulfilled his duties to the buyer. The second question addresses the issue of the role of government in the regulation of individual choice. Velasquez describes the impact of a government over regulating safety standards. Such government interference, as
Wednesday, March 11, 2020
A Comparison Between Jane Eyre And Fanny Price Essays - Free Essays
A Comparison Between Jane Eyre And Fanny Price Essays - Free Essays A Comparison Between Jane Eyre And Fanny Price A comparison between Jane Eyre and Fanny Price There are many things that can be compared between Jane Eyre and Fanny Price, and I will focus on the fact that they are both orphans that grow up to be independent women. The two are so different yet also so much the same. In the following analysis, I will compare these two characters and decide who can be viewed as the stronger character. To start, we can say that both Jane and Fanny are orphans. They are both sent to live with family and destined to become outcasts from the start. Jane is not readily accepted by her family. This is also true of Fanny. They are only similar in the fact that they are orphans. Fannys character is different from Jane because Jane is an independent individual. Fanny is much more reserved and independent, while Jane has a much more outspoken personality. Jane Eyre struggles to resist those around her from changing her. Her self-devotion causes her many sufferings, but she survives these and becomes a stronger woman. Jane grows up in a Victorian period where women were not seen as equals. She was born an orphan into a family that had no more room to love another child. Jane faced much resentment in the house, but being the strong-minded character that she is, she confronts Mrs. Reed. She says, I am not deceitful: if I were, I should say I loved you; but I declare that I do not love you: I dislike you the worst of anybody in the world. Jane Eyre grows up questioning authority. She is an independent soul with an independent mind. She will not tolerate being walked over. She shows her strength in all aspects of her life including her love for Rochester. The fact that she is an orphan shows us how the absence of a mother contributes to the void of nurturing, therefore, giving the character possession of internal strength and independence. In Mansfield Park, Fanny can be seen as an orphan as well. She is sent to Mansfield to live with her relatives because her mother is unfit to take care of her. She grows up at Mansfield rejected by her Aunt and as an outcast among her cousins. She is independent but not outspoken. She only finds true friendship with Edmund. She struggles in the beginning to overcome her homesickness, and her longing for her relationship with her brother. Edmund is the only vice that sees her through her struggle. She is not as outspoken as Jane, but she is as strong-minded. She knows what she wants and if she could stand up for herself, she can obtain it. Her determination helps her to gain strength. Self-respect dominates the theme of Jane Eyre, whereas in Mansfield Park the story deals with more moral issues concerning class and family. In Jane Eyre, the idea of gender and class structure is very evident between Jane and Rochester. She is a hardworking governess and he, her much wealthier employer. In Mansfield Park, Fannys interest in Edmund also tests society. For any kind of interest in each other would be wrong during that time. The story itself tests society in ways of the characters going against the duty of their lives. For example, Edmund is jumping out of the lineage by wanting to become a clergyman. Also, his attraction to Fanny and hers to him was considered immoral in 19th century England because of their relationship. Returning back to Jane, we can see how society could feel that her romance with Rochester was wrong. But even Jane is independent enough to leave him when he threatens her beliefs. She remains true to her beliefs, no matter what. Even when that means spending three days wandering around and almost dying for her choices. One theme that remains true to both novels is that both stories defy the norms of society. In Mansfield Park, the characters go against all duties and the idea of the structure of family. The theatrical in the book even furthers their attempts to do everything against what it right and moral at that time. In Jane Eyre, there are some
Sunday, February 23, 2020
Water Pollution Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Water Pollution - Essay Example Furthermore, the waste materials lead to a decrease in the level of oxygen, that the wildlife inside the water have access to, and this weakens their body systems, as well as proves a significant problem for the coming generations of all these plants and animals. People living in and around the area also usually consume these fish and other types of sea food from the water bodies and fall sick due to eating contaminated food too. In the 1970s, the River Tees in England faced heavy pollution for over a decade which caused a great amount of problems including the absence of Common Seals and Grey Seals from the river. However, in recent times, the estuary has undergone major improvements and the seals can now be seen once again on the Seal Sands. The absence of flora and fauna speak volumes about the drastic levels of pollution that Tees was forced to face. (D.W. Pattenden) The water underwent a large number of changes including a difference in taste, colour and volume and this has caus ed a vast amount of problems for most of the people in the area too. The river Tees is situated in the Northern part of England, rising on the Eastern slope of Cross Fell in the Northern Pennies. It flows in the eastward direction and joins the North Sea near Middlesbrough between Redcar and Hartlepool. The river flows 120km from its source and many people say that the water that forms a part of the river is often very discoloured due to heavy pollutants present within it. A Hazen scale is now used in order to understand the colour of the water. The main cause for pollution of the river was heavy industrialization and thus contaminants in the form of industrial wastes and dumping, and over 500 tonnes of these toxic contaminants were being dumped into the river each day. This caused the river to become the most polluted water body in Britain. The main effects of all these wastes were that the water temperature of the river grew to a great extent, causing a decrease in the dissolved o xygen it contained. And thus, it was no surprise that no plants or animals were able to survive properly in the water of Tees. Due to the decreased levels of wildlife survival, the problem was sought to be tackled by the concerned government departments and the main solution that they brought to the scene was declining permits and tightening the discharge permits to industries and companies situated in and around the river. In the year 1972, these changes began to be adopted and the dirt in the area soon began to decrease. (Natural Britain, The River Tees, County Durham) A great part of the land from the river Tees had also been reclaimed in order to use for building businesses, bring about leisure development, as well as maintenance for public recreation. Various actions were taken in order to clean the environment around the river, cleanse the waste and garbage material as well as take initiative to treat the domestic sewage and industrial discharges coming from the factories and industries. The main idea was for industries to understand that they cannot be harming the environment or giving rise to new technology at the cost of wildlife and nature; the heavy pollution of the river has also caused problems for people eating the contaminated fish from the very water body and thus is a threat to not only the wildlife but also to the people who live in and around the area. (Biodiversity ââ¬â Rivers) After having tested the water, it was found out that the water contained toxic levels of lead and lethal levels of bacteria and protozoa which were stemming the
Friday, February 7, 2020
Reflective Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words - 1
Reflective - Essay Example Besides, the aspect of professional behaviour is amalgamation of two different words profession and behaviour in which profession referred as the work that requires particular skill and involve high-level education as well as competencies in an individual. On the other hand, behaviour is regarded as way of acting or behaving in a particular scenario. Thus, based on the above analysis and discussion, I understood that professional behaviour is the approach of reflection of professionalism. Besides, in the overall respect, if we behave in a professional manner, then we will be able to uphold good respect over the public. On the other hand, it has also been reflected that if we tends towards behaving in a professional manner, it will significantly assist in uplifting our career and improve the overall working environment. The learning module assisted me with the aspect that in order to ensure professional behaviour, we must tend to compel the assigned rule and law in the professional ground. For instance, in a business, the accountants are needed to ensure that their work is conducted in accordance with the rules and the standards, which are applicable in the field of accounting. Moreover, the aspect not only emphasis the written rules and conduct, but also includes unwritten aspects in much ethical manner ensuring reduction of possible disrepute over the professions. Nevertheless, in the working environment, professional activities are highly interlinked, as an individual breaking his/her professional practice and code of conduct will create significant impact over the entire profession. Based on discussion of the learning module, I can affirm the fact that professional conduct is acting and governing the activities in a professional manner. In this respect, code of conduct is regarded as an important approach of ethical benchmark of the professional practice. Additionally, I can
Wednesday, January 29, 2020
The Secret Operations Executive Essay Example for Free
The Secret Operations Executive Essay The Secret Operations Executive played an important role in the Asian region during the Second World War. This intelligence agency was crucial in supporting the British war efforts in Asia by inspiring the local people to oppose their occupation by the Japanese forces. They obtained valuable information in Asia and passed this information to the British military administration, which increased the strength of the British in the region. The Secret Operations Executive or SOE was the British agency, which was supposed to promote sabotage and subversion in the occupied areas. This function of SOE can be seen in the region of Asia and other parts of the world. At one point of time SOE had nearly six hundred employees and it used various weapons and instruments such as ships, air crafts, and radio communications. These instruments were used to infiltrate the agents, arms, and explosives of the enemies who were found in the regions beyond the control of the British administration. These operations can be seen in the region of Asia during the Second World War period. SOE, during the Second World War, emerged as one of the most popular intelligence gathering agencies due to the use of various techniques of obtaining information and supporting the local people to resist their subjugation by the Japanese forces. It has been argued by some scholars that SOE did not achieve that great of a success, as it failed to maintain close relations with British military and other intelligence operations. It is interesting to note, in this context, that although SOE performed various intelligence related tasks, originally it was not intended as an intelligence organization. It was also not intended to inspire anti-Japanese movements in the Asian countries. This indicates that the managers of this organization decided, in the middle of war, to change the function and aims of SOE in order to obtain support for the British war effort. SOE played an important role in inspiring the local people to resist against Japanese aggression in Burma, Siam, and Malaya. This local resistance against the Japanese forces assisted the British in getting extra time to obtain men and materials necessary to protect their colonies in Asia from the Japanese aggression. The fact that the British had to depend on the co-operation of their erstwhile colonies also indicates that Britain had become weak during this period. By using SOE, the British were able to resist their enemies including the Japanese in Asia. This organization was able to achieve success particularly in Burma due to the co-operation given by the anti-fascist organizations, influenced by communist ideology, and the Burma National Guard. With the participation of the local people, SOE was able to protect the lives of many British people in the region. This allowed the British to obtain control of Rangoon by the end of Second World War. However, the British failed to bring all the intelligence organizations under the banner of SOE, which was established in 1940 to sabotage and destroy the enemy power in the occupied countries. By November 1940, SOE had prepared a plan for the South East Asian region including China, Manchuria, French Indochina, Siam, the Philippines, Burma, Malaya, and Hong Kong. This plan was named Oriental Mission (OM), indicating the interest of Great Britain in South East Asia. The main aim of this mission was to create and develop a spirit of resistance in these countries, so that the British army could invade them and occupy them without taking greater risks. However, the fall of Singapore and Burma resulted in a need to change the original plan of this mission. Now, OM became known as the Indian Mission and concentrated on Afghanistan, India, and Ceylon. SOE leaders provided training and weapons to the members so that they could resist the Japanese in their regions. SOE faced delay problems due to the official policy, which postponed the operations of this organization in Siam and Burma. It has been claimed by SOE officials that due to this delay, these regions were invaded and occupied by the Japanese forces. With greater co-operation from the British administration, SOE would have claimed greater achievements. However, it is important to note that in spite of official delays, SOE was able to achieve at least part of its objective of destroying enemy power in the occupied regions. Nevertheless, when compared to other regions, the Chinese operations were not successful as this agency had to suffer many reversals in China. SOE played an important role in the recovery of prisoners of war in the region of Burma and Thailand. However, usually this task is given to the International Committee of the Red Cross. In this case, SOE was asked to recover the prisoners in order to achieve humanitarian and strategic aims of the British military. The Japanese administration decided to construct the railway line connecting Burma and Thailand. For this, the Japanese used local labour as well as the prisoners of war. By using white labour, the Japanese attempted to prove the racial superiority of the Asians. However, in the process of railway line construction, nearly 12,000 prisoners of war, and 90,000 local people died. Many prisoners of war died because of the difficult working conditions they were forced to endure. This included long hours in the rain without obtaining any medical attention. The British administration decided to take action against the Japanese, but it did not want to give publicity to these measures. Therefore, SOE was asked to move to this region. During this time SOE had maintained close contact with the Thai resistance movement, which allowed them to obtain the information regarding the movement of Japanese forces in the region. SOE was in the best position to gather necessary intelligence information in order to help the prisoners of war in Asia. SOE was given this task because ââ¬Å"â⬠¦only an organisation that was experienced in local intelligence gathering and working with resistance groups would be would be able to cope with the urgent demands of the taskâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ It was realized that SOE was the sole organization capable of handling this task, as it had prior experience working in the region. It was also important to achieve success against the Japanese within a short time span, which could not have been accomplished by conservative agencies. The Red Cross was not in a position to achieve the task of liberating prisoners of war because Red Cross simply did not possess ability to carry prisoners of war liberation exercise. The British government was also interested in keeping this mission a secret since it did not want the public to react to news of the worse working conditions the prisoners of war faced, especially considering many of them were British. SOE was considered an intelligence gathering agency. In order to release the prisoners of war in Asia there was the need to obtain information regarding the Japanese armyââ¬â¢s movement. In 1941, it was decided to send SOE agents to Thailand in order to gather information regarding the activities of the Japanese troops in the region. Information was obtained by interviewing the prisoners of war who were given small microfilm questionnaires. These questions provided information concerning Japanese morale during the war period. SOE was able to obtain information regarding technological capabilities of the Japanese. For example, they could learn that Japanese had installed wireless stations every thirty miles along the Railway. While some regions were heavily guarded, remote regions were not given that much importance by the Japanese forces. SOE was able to give information concerning the state of the prisoners, and thereby the government could send the goods that were demanded by the war prisoners in the Japanese camps. This facilitated the relief work of the government, and saved the lives of a large number of prisoners. Another important reason for the keen interest showed by SOE to achieve success in the Burma-Thailand region was its rivalry with the U. S. Office of Strategic Services (OSS). The Americans were suspicious of the British interest in Thailand. This compelled the British intelligence agency to use its full energy in order to achieve success in this mission. This competition between the US and British agencies resulted in the lack of co-ordination between these two agencies as they competed to achieve their missions in these regions. SOE also noticed the problems that were faced by the prisoners of war. These problems were lack of proper food, malnutrition, lack of financial power to buy food in the market, and lack of medicines. Humanitarian concerns also forced this agency to take active part in this mission. Through its relationship with Thai national leaders, SOE was able to obtain evidence to prove that Japan had begun transportation of the war prisoners to Japan. This information allowed the British government to make right kind of decision while dealing with the Japanese threat in Asia. This implied that Great Britain could send its army to capture those regions where the Japanese had become weak. It was feared that war prisoners would be taken to Japan, and there they would be killed. SOE maintained close relationship with leaders of Free Siam Movement, and assured them its help in their struggle against the Japanese in Thailand. This agency was able to obtain the help of nearly 90,000 guerillas who played an important role in rescuing the prisoners of war from the Japanese camps. After the end of war, SOE maintained direct contact with the prisoners of war and obtained information regarding their problems, their personal details, and their immediate needs. Relief was given to the prisoners of war by conducting operation ââ¬ËMastiffââ¬â¢. These details show that SOE was able to protect the lives of a large number of prisoners of war, many of whom had come close to death due to lack of medicine and malnutrition. In spite of the above achievements, SOE suffered from various internal problems such as competition with Secret Intelligence Services (SIS) which lost its dominant position after the emergence of SOE. This resulted in lack of co-ordination between SOE and SIS. In the end SIS had to concede its defeat at the hands of its sister intelligence agency, as the SOE proved its superiority in Asia.
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